HI193{"id":189,"date":"2020-07-15T11:12:23","date_gmt":"2020-07-15T11:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/?p=189"},"modified":"2026-04-29T11:26:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-29T11:26:00","slug":"word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/","title":{"rendered":"Word Choice in Formal Writing: Top Tips to Avoid Frequent Mistakes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For every author, making informed word choices while writing a paper is paramount to their success. While writing a manuscript, you frequently and meticulously select words that let you express your ideas with utmost clarity. Subsequently, you determine a befitting way to regroup those words into phrases, sentences, and at times, paragraphs. Therefore, it is always prudent to be aware of and eschew from errors in word usage that could affect the clarity of your manuscript.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_50 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6a03885f53da9\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a03885f53da9\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Here_are_a_few_of_the_most_frequent_mistakes_when_it_comes_to_word_choice\" title=\"Here are a few of the most frequent mistakes when it comes to word choice:\">Here are a few of the most frequent mistakes when it comes to word choice:<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Incorrectly_used_words\" title=\"Incorrectly used words\">Incorrectly used words<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Words_with_undesirable_implications_or_meanings\" title=\"Words with undesirable implications or meanings\">Words with undesirable implications or meanings<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Complicated_words_in_place_of_a_simplershorter_term\" title=\"Complicated words in place of a simpler\/shorter term \">Complicated words in place of a simpler\/shorter term <\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Awkward_words\" title=\"Awkward words\">Awkward words<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Similar_meaning_words_used_in_the_wrong_context\" title=\"Similar meaning words used in the wrong context\">Similar meaning words used in the wrong context<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/word-choice-in-formal-writing-top-tips-to-avoid-frequent-mistakes\/#Words_that_communicate_nuances_of_meaning\" title=\"Words that communicate nuances of meaning\">Words that communicate nuances of meaning<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Here_are_a_few_of_the_most_frequent_mistakes_when_it_comes_to_word_choice\"><\/span>Here are a few of the most frequent mistakes when it comes to word choice:<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Incorrectly_used_words\"><\/span><strong>Incorrectly used words<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version: Everyone <em>complemented<\/em> Chlo\u00e9 Baker for winning the Nobel Peace Prize.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version: Everyone <em>complimented<\/em> Chlo\u00e9 Baker for winning the Nobel Peace Prize.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision:<em> &#8220;Complement&#8221; means something that completes or adds further features to something else, whereas &#8220;Compliment&#8221; means to praise someone.<\/em><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Words_with_undesirable_implications_or_meanings\"><\/span><strong>Words with undesirable implications or meanings<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version: I sprayed the caterpillars in their\u00a0<em>personal<\/em>\u00a0zones.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version: I sprayed the caterpillars in their\u00a0<em>hiding<\/em>\u00a0zones.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision: The original version has a word (<em>personal<\/em>) that can be interpreted in two ways. The revised version communicates the intended meaning with clarity.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Complicated_words_in_place_of_a_simplershorter_term\"><\/span><strong>Complicated words in place of a simpler\/shorter term <\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version:\u00a0No one was convinced that her story wasn\u2019t <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vocabulary.com\/dictionary\/apocryphal\"><em>apocryphal<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version: No one was convinced that her story wasn\u2019t <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vocabulary.com\/dictionary\/apocryphal\"><em>untrue<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision: The original version has a complicated word (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vocabulary.com\/dictionary\/apocryphal\"><em>apocryphal<\/em><\/a>); the revised version replaces it with a simpler and shorter word\u2014<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vocabulary.com\/dictionary\/apocryphal\">untrue<\/a><\/em>.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Awkward_words\"><\/span><strong>Awkward words<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version:\u00a0<em>High school athletes\u2019<\/em> inclination towards sports science in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century is in total contrast with the attitude shared by the previous generation.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version:\u00a0The inclination towards sports science among the <em>high school athletes<\/em> in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century is in total contrast with the attitude shared by the previous generation.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision: The italicized phrase in the original version is difficult to read, and a little unclear, whereas the revised version is easily comprehensible.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Similar_meaning_words_used_in_the_wrong_context\"><\/span><strong>Similar meaning words used in the wrong context<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version:\u00a0As the number of cholera patients skyrocketed during the winter, the doctors worked overtime to <em>hastily<\/em> treat as many patients as possible to avoid any patients missing out on treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version:\u00a0As the number of cholera patients skyrocketed during the winter, the doctors worked overtime to <em>promptly<\/em> treat as many patients as possible to avoid any patients missing out on treatment.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision:\u00a0\u201cHastily\u201d is similar to \u201cpromptly,\u201d but in the context of medical care for a serious disease, the word \u201chastily\u201d is inappropriate as it can easily mean \u201cspeed with recklessness.\u201d<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Words_that_communicate_nuances_of_meaning\"><\/span><strong>Words that communicate nuances of meaning<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>Original version:\u00a0A <em>conversation<\/em> between the presidents of both countries is necessary to avoid further escalation of the precarious political situation.<\/p>\n<p>Revised version:\u00a0A <em>discourse<\/em> between the Presidents of both countries is necessary to avoid further escalation of the precarious political situation.<\/p>\n<p>Reason for revision:\u00a0The word \u201cconversation\u201d isn\u2019t suitable considering the seriousness of the matter. \u201cDiscourse\u201d is more suitable, given the gravity and formal nature of the situation.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, it is best to figure out the most effective way to convey your message succinctly in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/\">academic writing<\/a>. Here are a few notable examples:<\/p>\n<table width=\"679\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"341\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Longer phrase<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\"><strong>The concise word<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">Shown beyond doubt<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Proven<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">From my standpoint<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Personally<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">In the course of<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">During<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">On the assumption that<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">If<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">After a period of time<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Afterward<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">At the same time<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Though<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">For the reason that<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Because<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">On all occasions<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Always<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">A number of<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Several<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">Throughout the world<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Worldwide<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">In the ancient past<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Historically<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">At that point in time<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Then<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">Leading up to<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Before<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"341\">All Things Considered<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"338\">Considering<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>These are a few tips to make sure you always select the correct words when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/\">writing an academic paper<\/a> and avoid the mistakes enlisted in the article:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol>\n<li>Always check the meaning of unfamiliar words before using them in your manuscript, for instance, nonplussed, admonish, arcane, esoteric, expunge, phlegmatic, platitude, quixotic.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid using fancy words to impress the reader\/reviewer with your extensive vocabulary. It\u2019s a strategy that can backfire, and it also makes the reading experience unnecessarily difficult. For instance, use \u201coptimistic\u201d instead of \u201csanguine\u201d; use \u201cbreeze\u201d instead of \u201czephyr.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Make sure you use accurate phrasing. For instance, instead of \u201cthe pasty doctor,\u201d use \u201cthe pale obstetrician.\u201d<\/li>\n<li>Whenever possible, avoid repetition. For instance, instead of \u201cnew innovations,\u201d use \u201cinnovations\u201d; instead of \u201crevert back,\u201d simply write \u201crevert.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>And if you are looking for a proven tool to enhance your writing dynamically, then try out <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/\">Trinka<\/a>, the world\u2019s first language enhancement tool that is custom-built for academic and technical writing. It has several exclusive features to make your manuscript ready for the global audience.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For every author, making informed word choices while writing a paper is paramount to their success. While writing a manuscript, you frequently and meticulously select words that let you express your ideas with utmost clarity. Subsequently, you determine a befitting way to regroup those words into phrases, sentences, and at times, paragraphs. Therefore, it is [&hellip;]<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":193,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[208],"tags":[14,23,17],"acf":[],"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/word-choice.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=189"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3573,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/189\/revisions\/3573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}