HI5924{"id":5923,"date":"2025-12-01T11:03:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T11:03:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/?p=5923"},"modified":"2026-05-04T14:20:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-04T14:20:04","slug":"10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/","title":{"rendered":"10 Common Grammar Mistakes &#038; How to Avoid Them"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Grammar mistakes are more common than most writers admit.<\/p>\n<p>This guide walks you through the 10 most frequent grammar mistakes, why they happen, and exactly how to fix them.<\/p>\n<p>Running research paper&#8217;s through Trinka&#8217;s free <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/grammar-checker\">grammar checker<\/a> before submitting is one of the simplest ways to catch what the eye misses.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_50 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6a1be4127b007\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a1be4127b007\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Why_Do_Grammar_Mistakes_Happen_So_Often\" title=\"Why Do Grammar Mistakes Happen So Often?\">Why Do Grammar Mistakes Happen So Often?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_1_Are_You_Confusing_%E2%80%9CThere%E2%80%9D_%E2%80%9CTheir%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CThey%E2%80%99re%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Mistake 1: Are You Confusing &#8220;There,&#8221; &#8220;Their,&#8221; and &#8220;They&#8217;re&#8221;?\">Mistake 1: Are You Confusing &#8220;There,&#8221; &#8220;Their,&#8221; and &#8220;They&#8217;re&#8221;?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_2_Do_You_Know_When_to_Use_%E2%80%9CYour%E2%80%9D_vs_%E2%80%9CYou%E2%80%99re%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Mistake 2: Do You Know When to Use &#8220;Your&#8221; vs. &#8220;You&#8217;re&#8221;?\">Mistake 2: Do You Know When to Use &#8220;Your&#8221; vs. &#8220;You&#8217;re&#8221;?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_3_Is_Subject-Verb_Agreement_Tripping_You_Up\" title=\"Mistake 3: Is Subject-Verb Agreement Tripping You Up?\">Mistake 3: Is Subject-Verb Agreement Tripping You Up?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_4_Are_You_Misusing_Apostrophes\" title=\"Mistake 4: Are You Misusing Apostrophes?\">Mistake 4: Are You Misusing Apostrophes?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_5_Do_You_Know_the_Difference_Between_%E2%80%9CWho%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CWhom%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Mistake 5: Do You Know the Difference Between &#8220;Who&#8221; and &#8220;Whom&#8221;?\">Mistake 5: Do You Know the Difference Between &#8220;Who&#8221; and &#8220;Whom&#8221;?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_6_Are_You_Running_Sentences_Together_Without_a_Break\" title=\"Mistake 6: Are You Running Sentences Together Without a Break?\">Mistake 6: Are You Running Sentences Together Without a Break?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_7_What_Is_a_Comma_Splice_and_Are_You_Making_It\" title=\"Mistake 7: What Is a Comma Splice and Are You Making It?\">Mistake 7: What Is a Comma Splice and Are You Making It?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_8_Are_You_Using_%E2%80%9CLess%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CFewer%E2%80%9D_Correctly\" title=\"Mistake 8: Are You Using &#8220;Less&#8221; and &#8220;Fewer&#8221; Correctly?\">Mistake 8: Are You Using &#8220;Less&#8221; and &#8220;Fewer&#8221; Correctly?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_9_Do_You_Confuse_%E2%80%9CAffect%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CEffect%E2%80%9D\" title=\"Mistake 9: Do You Confuse &#8220;Affect&#8221; and &#8220;Effect&#8221;?\">Mistake 9: Do You Confuse &#8220;Affect&#8221; and &#8220;Effect&#8221;?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#Mistake_10_Are_You_Ending_Sentences_with_a_Preposition_When_You_Should_Not\" title=\"Mistake 10: Are You Ending Sentences with a Preposition When You Should Not?\">Mistake 10: Are You Ending Sentences with a Preposition When You Should Not?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/10-common-grammar-mistakes-and-how-to-avoid-them\/#How_Do_You_Build_a_Habit_of_Catching_These_Mistakes\" title=\"How Do You Build a Habit of Catching These Mistakes?\">How Do You Build a Habit of Catching These Mistakes?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_Do_Grammar_Mistakes_Happen_So_Often\"><\/span>Why Do Grammar Mistakes Happen So Often?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Most grammar errors are not a sign of poor intelligence. They are a sign of speed. Writers often focus on ideas and let the mechanics&#8217; slip.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The brain auto-corrects during reading, so errors go unnoticed on self-review.<\/li>\n<li>Rules like subject-verb agreement feel intuitive until the sentence gets complex.<\/li>\n<li>Homophones (their\/there\/they&#8217;re) trip up even experienced writers because spell-check does not flag them.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_1_Are_You_Confusing_%E2%80%9CThere%E2%80%9D_%E2%80%9CTheir%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CThey%E2%80%99re%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Mistake 1: Are You Confusing &#8220;There,&#8221; &#8220;Their,&#8221; and &#8220;They&#8217;re&#8221;?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>These three words sound identical but mean completely different things. Mixing them up is one of the most spotted errors in academic and professional writing.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;There&#8221; refers to a place: &#8220;The report is over there.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;Their&#8221; shows possession: &#8220;Their research was thorough.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;They&#8217;re&#8221; is a contraction of &#8220;they are&#8221;: &#8220;They&#8217;re presenting next week.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_2_Do_You_Know_When_to_Use_%E2%80%9CYour%E2%80%9D_vs_%E2%80%9CYou%E2%80%99re%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Mistake 2: Do You Know When to Use &#8220;Your&#8221; vs. &#8220;You&#8217;re&#8221;?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;Your&#8221; shows ownership. &#8220;You&#8217;re&#8221; short for &#8220;you are.&#8221;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Example (wrong): &#8220;Your going to need to revise this section.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Example (right): &#8220;You&#8217;re going to need to revise this section.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_3_Is_Subject-Verb_Agreement_Tripping_You_Up\"><\/span>Mistake 3: Is Subject-Verb Agreement Tripping You Up?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>The subject and verb in a sentence must match in number.<\/li>\n<li>A singular subject takes a singular verb.<\/li>\n<li>A plural subject takes a plural verb.<\/li>\n<li>The mistake appears most often when phrases come between the subject and verb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Example (wrong): &#8220;The list of errors are long.&#8221;<br \/>\nExample (right): &#8220;The list of errors is long.&#8221;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_4_Are_You_Misusing_Apostrophes\"><\/span>Mistake 4: Are You Misusing Apostrophes?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Apostrophes serve two purposes: they show possession and mark contractions.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wrong: &#8220;The professor&#8217;s reviewed the paper&#8217;s.&#8221; (apostrophe in a simple plural)<\/li>\n<li>Right: &#8220;The professors reviewed the papers.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Right: &#8220;The professor&#8217;s feedback was detailed.&#8221; (possession)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_5_Do_You_Know_the_Difference_Between_%E2%80%9CWho%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CWhom%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Mistake 5: Do You Know the Difference Between &#8220;Who&#8221; and &#8220;Whom&#8221;?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;Who&#8221; is a subject pronoun. &#8220;Whom&#8221; is an object pronoun.<\/p>\n<p>Trick: Substitute &#8220;him&#8221; or &#8220;her&#8221; in the sentence. If it fits, use &#8220;whom.&#8221; If &#8220;he&#8221; or &#8220;she&#8221; fits better, use &#8220;who.&#8221;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;Who wrote the report?&#8221; (He wrote it. So &#8220;who&#8221; is correct.)<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;To whom should I address the letter?&#8221; (Address it to him. So &#8220;whom&#8221; is correct.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_6_Are_You_Running_Sentences_Together_Without_a_Break\"><\/span>Mistake 6: Are You Running Sentences Together Without a Break?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A run-on sentence joins two independent clauses without proper punctuation or a connecting word.<\/p>\n<p>It forces the reader to do extra work to find where one idea ends and the next begins.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Example (wrong): &#8220;The deadline is Friday the team needs to submit the draft by Thursday.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Example (right): &#8220;The deadline is Friday. The team needs to submit the draft by Thursday.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_7_What_Is_a_Comma_Splice_and_Are_You_Making_It\"><\/span>Mistake 7: What Is a Comma Splice and Are You Making It?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>A comma splice happens when you join two complete sentences with only a comma. It is a specific type of run-on that writers often miss because the comma makes the sentence look correct at a glance.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Example (wrong): &#8220;She submitted the assignment; it was three days late.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Example (right): &#8220;She submitted the assignment, but it was three days late.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_8_Are_You_Using_%E2%80%9CLess%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CFewer%E2%80%9D_Correctly\"><\/span>Mistake 8: Are You Using &#8220;Less&#8221; and &#8220;Fewer&#8221; Correctly?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;Fewer&#8221; applies to things you count. &#8220;Less&#8221; applies to things you measure.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wrong: &#8220;There were less errors in the final draft.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Right: &#8220;There were fewer errors in the final draft.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Right: &#8220;There was less confusion after the revision.&#8221; (confusion is not countable)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_9_Do_You_Confuse_%E2%80%9CAffect%E2%80%9D_and_%E2%80%9CEffect%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>Mistake 9: Do You Confuse &#8220;Affect&#8221; and &#8220;Effect&#8221;?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>&#8220;Affect&#8221; is almost always a verb. &#8220;Effect&#8221; is almost always a noun.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;The feedback affected her writing.&#8221; (verb, something acted on something else)<\/li>\n<li>&#8220;The feedback had a noticeable effect on her writing.&#8221; (noun, the result of something)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mistake_10_Are_You_Ending_Sentences_with_a_Preposition_When_You_Should_Not\"><\/span>Mistake 10: Are You Ending Sentences with a Preposition When You Should Not?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Ending a sentence with a preposition (&#8220;with,&#8221; &#8220;on,&#8221; &#8220;at,&#8221; &#8220;for&#8221;) is accepted in casual writing.<\/p>\n<p>In formal academic or professional work, it often needs restructuring.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Casual: &#8220;This is the rule I was referring to.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Formal: &#8220;This is the rule to which I was referring.&#8221;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_Do_You_Build_a_Habit_of_Catching_These_Mistakes\"><\/span>How Do You Build a Habit of Catching These Mistakes?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>The fastest way to reduce grammar errors is to slow down during the review stage.<\/p>\n<p>Most writers spend 90% of their time writing and almost none editing. That ratio needs to change.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Leave a gap between writing and editing so you read what is actually on the page.<\/li>\n<li>Use Trinka&#8217;s free <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/grammar-checker\">grammar checker<\/a> as your final pass. It is built specifically for academic and professional writing and flags subject-verb disagreements, misused articles, and punctuation errors that generic tools miss.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Spot and fix the 10 most common grammar mistakes in your writing. Learn simple rules and use Trinka&#8217;s free grammar checker to write error-free.<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5924,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[173,208],"tags":[],"acf":[],"featured_image_url":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/Trinka-Blog-Banner-750-\u00d7-430-px-45.png","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5923"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5923"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5923\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6858,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5923\/revisions\/6858"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5924"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5923"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5923"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.trinka.ai\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5923"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}